{"id":3905,"date":"2024-01-29T14:10:09","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T14:10:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/?page_id=3905"},"modified":"2025-06-09T16:22:56","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T16:22:56","slug":"diagnosis-treatment-copy-5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/?page_id=3905","title":{"rendered":"manufacturing process"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3905\" class=\"elementor elementor-3905\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-058011a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"058011a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-793fa76 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"793fa76\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e87795 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2e87795\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/?page_id=1313\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Research-heading-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-3861\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Research-heading-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Research-heading-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Research-heading-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Research-heading.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e29980 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3e29980\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/?page_id=1735\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Back to Research Papers<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6c11db elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c6c11db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vaccine Manufacturing Process<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d33c2e0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d33c2e0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbaa242 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"fbaa242\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d80ff76 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d80ff76\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90d88f8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"90d88f8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-067d9fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"067d9fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title has-x-large-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/publichealthpolicyjournal.com\/biontech-rna-based-covid-19-injections-contain-large-amounts-of-residual-dna-including-an-sv40-promoter-enhancer-sequence\/\">BioNTech RNA-Based COVID-19 Injections Contain Large Amounts Of Residual DNA Including An SV40 Promoter\/Enhancer Sequence<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-133266d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"133266d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17b7311 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17b7311\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"heading-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38583833\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Review: N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1\u03a8): Friend or foe of cancer?<\/a><\/h3><p>From Abstract:\u00a0 Mounting evidence indicates that these vaccines, like many others, do not generate sterilizing immunity, leaving people vulnerable to recurrent infections. Additionally, it has been discovered that the mRNA vaccines inhibit essential immunological pathways, thus impairing early interferon signaling. Within the framework of COVID-19 vaccination, this inhibition ensures an appropriate spike protein synthesis and a reduced immune activation. Evidence is provided that adding 100 % of N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1\u03a8) to the mRNA vaccine in a melanoma model stimulated cancer growth and metastasis, while non-modified mRNA vaccines induced opposite results, thus suggesting that COVID-19 mRNA vaccines could aid cancer development.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4668dc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c4668dc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26dca7f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26dca7f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7ee608 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a7ee608\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"title hypothesis_container\">Methodological Considerations Regarding the Quantification of DNA Impurities in the COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine Comirnaty<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b116f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0b116f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In Abstract:\u00a0<em> &#8220;when quantifying the total DNA content in the final product, we must observe that, in addition to the mRNA active ingredient, DNA impurities are also encased in lipid nanoparticles and are therefore difficult to quantify<\/em>.&#8221;<\/p><p>In Conclusion <em>&#8220;<\/em><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4); color: var(--ast-global-color-8);\"><em>The available information and data indicate that the ready-to-use mRNA vaccine Comirnaty contains DNA impurities that exceed the permitted limit value by several hundred times and, in some cases, even more than 500 times, and that this went unnoticed because the DNA quantification carried out as part of batch testing only at the active substance level appears to be methodologically inadequate when using qPCR, as explained above.<\/em>&#8220;<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-454e9fd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"454e9fd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a9f948 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a9f948\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"heading-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38583833\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Review: N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1\u03a8): Friend or foe of cancer?<\/a><\/h3><p>From Abstract:\u00a0 Mounting evidence indicates that these vaccines, like many others, do not generate sterilizing immunity, leaving people vulnerable to recurrent infections. Additionally, it has been discovered that the mRNA vaccines inhibit essential immunological pathways, thus impairing early interferon signaling. Within the framework of COVID-19 vaccination, this inhibition ensures an appropriate spike protein synthesis and a reduced immune activation. Evidence is provided that adding 100 % of N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1\u03a8) to the mRNA vaccine in a melanoma model stimulated cancer growth and metastasis, while non-modified mRNA vaccines induced opposite results, thus suggesting that COVID-19 mRNA vaccines could aid cancer development.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4245f15 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4245f15\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8a8a8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f8a8a8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63e303b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"63e303b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"content-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC1976365\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adenoviral vectors persist in vivo and maintain activated CD8<sup>+<\/sup>\u00a0T cells: implications for their use as vaccines<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-675df1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"675df1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vector vaccines have been shown to result in production of the antigen for years.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5fedd4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5fedd4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-947edca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"947edca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"c-article-title\" data-test=\"article-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41573-023-00859-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Strategies to reduce the risks of mRNA drug and vaccine toxicity<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bae7c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2bae7c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Written by two Moderna Employees,\u00a0 Eric Jacquinet and Dimitrios Bitounis and Maximillian Rogers<\/p><p>ABSTRACT &#8220;mRNA formulated with lipid nanoparticles is a transformative technology that has enabled the rapid development and administration of billions of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine doses worldwide. However, avoiding unacceptable toxicity with mRNA drugs and vaccines presents challenges. Lipid nanoparticle structural components, production methods, route of administration and proteins produced from complexed mRNAs all present toxicity concerns. Here, we discuss these concerns, specifically how cell tropism and tissue distribution of mRNA and lipid nanoparticles can lead to toxicity, and their possible reactogenicity. We focus on adverse events from mRNA applications for protein replacement and gene editing therapies as well as vaccines, tracing common biochemical and cellular pathways. The potential and limitations of existing models and tools used to screen for on-target efficacy and de-risk off-target toxicity, including in vivo and next-generation in vitro models, are also discussed.&#8221;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7b4dfa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e7b4dfa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9500a92 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9500a92\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ded6bd5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ded6bd5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"heading-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29886842\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\">Lipid A Tissue Distribution Study of a [3<br \/>H]-Labelled Lipid Nanoparticle-mRNA<br \/>Formulation Containing ALC-0315 and ALC-0159 Following<br \/>Intramuscular Administration in Wistar Han Rats<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96c7a3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"96c7a3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong class=\"sub-title\">Lipid Nanoparticles migrate throughout the body quickly.\u00a0 This was known in November 2020<\/strong><\/p><p>&#8220;The concentrations of [3 H]-08-A01-C01 were greatest in the injection site at all time points, with levels peaking in the plasma by 1-4 hours post-dose and distribution mainly into liver, adrenal glands, spleen and ovaries over 48 hours&#8221;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2df5df e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b2df5df\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a3be99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a3be99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"content-header__title content-header__title--long\"><a href=\"https:\/\/elifesciences.org\/articles\/78513\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Process- and product-related impurities in the ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccine<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-269d35a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"269d35a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>University of Ulm finds contamination in Astra Zeneca.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p>&#8220;The HCP content exceeded the 400 ng specification limit per vaccine dose, as set by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for this vaccine, by at least 25-fold and the manufacturer\u2019s batch-release data in some of the lots by several hundred-fold.&#8221;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b52436 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2b52436\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c07404d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c07404d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cde3e24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cde3e24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"heading-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29886842\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lipid Nanoparticles: A Novel Approach for Brain Targeting<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-464d961 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"464d961\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong class=\"sub-title\">Lipid Nanoparticles have been found to be effective in crossing the blood brain barrier.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong class=\"sub-title\">Conclusion: <\/strong>Lipid based formulations can be designated as the current and future generation of drug delivery systems as these possess tremendous potential to bypass BBB and reach the target site due to their small size and ability to dodge the reticular endothelial system.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9daf8f2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9daf8f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a0350b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a0350b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"c-article-title\" data-test=\"article-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06800-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>N<\/i><sup>1<\/sup>-methylpseudouridylation of mRNA causes +1 ribosomal frameshifting<\/a><\/h3><p>(in other words, our bodies could be producing proteins.\u00a0 See an explanation of what that means <a href=\"https:\/\/joomi.substack.com\/p\/new-evidence-that-modified-mrna-can?utm_source=post-email-title&amp;publication_id=460381&amp;post_id=139510780&amp;utm_campaign=email-post-title&amp;isFreemail=true&amp;r=wx6w7&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;fbclid=IwAR2IkGjahVCE6to3u7JESlvGWlJ1IanvNlIP2MR7ejsyFr5hbrpC4aITVvo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a>\u00a0<\/p><p>Read comments by other doctors and researchers on this paper <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/376265782_Ribosomal_frameshifting_and_misreading_of_mRNA_in_COVID-19_vaccines_produces_off-target_proteins_and_immune_responses_eliciting_safety_concerns_Comment_on_UK_study_by_Mulroney_et_al?channel=doi&amp;linkId=6570e38b9460885889957ea4&amp;showFulltext=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here:<\/a>\u00a0<\/p><p>Read an open letter about this <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1CFhR0e3wCz7h9uooNpQM0dBquUwMcU8i7kA6X3V-JN8\/edit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afd17e8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"afd17e8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a92df3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9a92df3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15a25c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"15a25c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/osf.io\/preprints\/osf\/mjc97\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Preprint.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0DNA fragments detected in monovalent and bivalent Pfizer\/BioNTech and Moderna modRNA Covid-19 vaccines from Ontario, Canada: Exploratory dose response relationship with serious adverse events.<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-541d75b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"541d75b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-309c7ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"309c7ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"heading-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34100279\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Be aware of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: There is more than meets the eye<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5488766 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5488766\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u201cpapers showed that the spike protein by itself (without being part of the corona virus) can damage endothelial cells and disrupt the blood-brain barrier\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3eb0809 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3eb0809\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9f58c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f9f58c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5518112 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5518112\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"c-article-title\" data-test=\"article-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-020-2608-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ChAdOx1\u00a0nCoV-19 vaccine prevents SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia in rhesus macaques<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d2804e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6d2804e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Pre-human trial results for Astra Zeneca<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb356e6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bb356e6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfdafad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dfdafad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"c-article-title\" data-test=\"article-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41541-021-00369-6#Sec6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Distinguishing features of current COVID-19 vaccines: knowns and unknowns of antigen presentation and modes of action<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2049188 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2049188\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A discussion about the mechanisms of the Adenoviral vector\u00a0and mRNA vaccines.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cae72a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1cae72a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Back to Research Papers Vaccine Manufacturing Process BioNTech RNA-Based COVID-19 Injections Contain Large Amounts Of Residual DNA Including An SV40 Promoter\/Enhancer Sequence Review: N1-methyl-pseudouridine (m1\u03a8): Friend or foe of cancer? From Abstract:\u00a0 Mounting evidence indicates that these vaccines, like many others, do not generate sterilizing immunity, leaving people vulnerable to recurrent infections. Additionally, it has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3905","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3905"}],"version-history":[{"count":58,"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5111,"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3905\/revisions\/5111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scottishvaccineinjurygroup.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}